Laura Currie
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Medicine Quiz on AP - Healing and repair, created by Laura Currie on 27/10/2018.

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Laura Currie
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AP - Healing and repair

Question 1 of 19

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

is the body's replacement of destroyed tissue by tissue

Explanation

Question 2 of 19

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Repair can occur in three ways: , and Organisation.

Explanation

Question 3 of 19

1

Resolution only occurs if tissue sustained damage - inflammatory reactions -> tissue is to former function and structure

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    minimal
    maximal
    occur
    doesn't occur
    restored
    doesn't restore

Explanation

Question 4 of 19

1

Regeneration are usually in tissues where cells have ability. cells are ones that continue to in order to lost cells, whilst cells cease to multiply when growth of mature organ is reached.

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    mitotic
    Labile
    stable
    replace
    multiply

Explanation

Question 5 of 19

1

Organisation is where damage is and is great. Inflammatory response , is so great, forms and matures to form a . Especially in tissues composed of permanent cells with no such as .

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    severe
    cell loss
    subsides
    increases
    granulation tissue
    damage
    haemorrhage
    scar
    mitotic ability
    neurons

Explanation

Question 6 of 19

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

( Regeneration, hyperplasia ) and ( hyperplasia, regeneration ) both show cell division. These are both kept under control compared to neoplasia. ( Regeneration, organisation ) is the replacement of lost cells, not more cells. ( Hyperplasia, hypoplasia ) is the excessive multiplication of cells which results in larger amount of tissue than normal.

Explanation

Question 7 of 19

1

There are 2 ways a skin wound will heal - : Clean, precise and also the Second intension: There is

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    First intension
    lesion
    tissue loss
    tissue gain

Explanation

Question 8 of 19

1

Healing by first intension - There is , and edges of wound are held by sutures or butterfly tape.

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    no infection
    infection
    together
    apart

Explanation

Question 9 of 19

1

All of the below are first intension healing 1 except

Select one of the following:

  • wound bleeds

  • scab forms

  • fibroblasts lay down collagen

  • blood clots and fills gap between tissue

Explanation

Question 10 of 19

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

In first intension healing 2, begins to grow in from the edges and comes together within 2 days, and formation of epithelial spur. Epithelial growth stimulates a minimal amount of from surrounding connective tissue. Fibroblasts start to lay down , and wound edges .

Explanation

Question 11 of 19

1

First intension healing 3 includes

Select one or more of the following:

  • Epithelial spur resorption

  • decreasing vascularity

  • collagen slowly transformed from type III to I

  • unification of wound edges

  • scab formation

  • increasing vascularity

Explanation

Question 12 of 19

1

In healing by second intension, the gapes and there is of tissue due to infection. First stage is that there's an and excised wound, into wound and there are blood clots. Next stage is the of new epithelium in from sides and through the clot, and eventually meets in centre. tissue grows in from adjacent CT and base of wound. and endothelium

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    wound
    scab
    loss
    open
    closed
    bleeding
    growth
    death
    Granulation
    Fibroblasts
    osteoblasts

Explanation

Question 13 of 19

1

Last stage of second intension healing includes wound , action of transformed , they contrast and is laid down. This in turn wound size. There is also a in vascularity and is laid down --> formed.

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    contraction
    fibroblasts
    chondroblasts
    collagen
    elastin
    reduces
    increases
    decrease
    increase
    more collagen
    more chondroblast
    fibrous scar

Explanation

Question 14 of 19

1

What occurs after wounding 1?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Haemorrhage to dilute toxins and cleanse wounds

  • Blood clots that acts as plug

  • inflammatory reactions

  • no haemorrhage

  • scar tissue

Explanation

Question 15 of 19

1

In after wounding 2, there is , and of normal cell adherence. There's of rete ridges, and cells slide over each other.

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    hyperplasia
    aplasia
    loss
    gain
    flattening
    widening

Explanation

Question 16 of 19

1

In granulation tissue 1, there is of CT elements, wound is and lost tissues are replaced by fibroblasts, venular multiply and bud off, whilst and platelet degradation products are for more inflammatory cells.

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    proliferation
    ceased growth
    filled
    emptied
    angioblasts
    macrophage
    chemotactic

Explanation

Question 17 of 19

1

Granulation tissue 2 consist of from day 3 appearance of capillary buds and . They then with others to flow, start to differentiate into arterioles and venules. Granulation 3 types 1 and 3 collagen. Early wound healing first makes acid and sulphated proteoglycans. Granulation tissue 4 consist of total amount of laid down by 3 weeks, and tensile strength of scar tissue increasing by the replacement of type 3 to type 1 collagen. There's a further in vascularity.

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    sprouts
    anastomose
    separate
    produce
    destroy
    hyaluronic
    ascorbic
    collagen
    elastin
    decrease
    increase

Explanation

Question 18 of 19

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Cicatrization is the later in size of the scar

Explanation

Question 19 of 19

1

Skin would consist of

Select one or more of the following:

  • loss of hair follicles

  • gain of hair follicles

  • loss of sebaceous and sweat glands

  • gain of sebaceous and sweat glands

  • loss of rete ridges

  • rete ridges expands

Explanation