Rachel Rivera
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

Anatomy and Physiology II Quiz on Endocrine System Hormones, created by Rachel Rivera on 09/09/2018.

68
0
0
Rachel Rivera
Created by Rachel Rivera over 5 years ago
Close

Endocrine System Hormones

Question 1 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Name the 6 tropic hormones released by the hypothalamus in alphabetical order.
1. hormone
2. hormone
3. hormone
4. hormone
5. hormone
6. hormone

Explanation

Question 2 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Growth hormone inhibiting hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 3 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Prolactin inhibiting hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 4 of 57

1

Assign the correct abbreviations to the following hypothalamus tropic hormones.
- growth hormone releasing hormone
- growth hormone inhibiting hormone
- thyrotropin releasing hormone
- gonadotropin releasing hormone
- prolactin inhibiting hormone
- corticotropin releasing hormone

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    GHRH
    GHIH
    TRH
    GnRH
    PIH
    CRH

Explanation

Question 5 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

What are the two neurohormones released by the posterior pituitary gland?
, (abbreviation)

Explanation

Question 6 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating uterine contractions (labor)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 7 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for triggering milk ejection "letdown" reflex.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 8 of 57

1

Which hormone is considered the "cuddle hormone" and acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 9 of 57

1

Breast milk is produced in response to oxytocin.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 10 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Antidiuretic hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 11 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for inhibiting or preventing urine formation.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 12 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for regulating water balance which helps avoid dehydration.

Select one of the following:

  • oxyctocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 13 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Antidiurectic hormone targets which then reabsorb more water therefore producing smaller amount of concentrated urine.

Explanation

Question 14 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

of PRL causes
- inappropriate
- lack of
- in females
- in males

Explanation

Question 15 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The most frequent abnormality of an anterior pituitary tumor is caused by of .

Explanation

Question 16 of 57

1

A patient arrives who is no longer menstruating, is having trouble with conception, and lactation in the breasts. This is from a tumor located in the:

Select one of the following:

  • anterior pituitary

  • posterior pituitary

  • adrenal gland

  • thyroid gland

  • ovaries

  • mammary gland

Explanation

Question 17 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating breast milk production.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 18 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Prolactin is regulated by the tropic hormone (abbreviation) also known as from the . When there is (abbreviation) there is a surge of PRL.

Explanation

Question 19 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

PRL blood levels rise towards the of to stimulate milk production. Suckling by an infant more PRL .

Explanation

Question 20 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The gonadotropins are and . (abbreviations)

Explanation

Question 21 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Gonadotropins are produced puberty by the pituitary. Their release is triggered by (abbreviation) from the . The release is by the feedback of gonadal .

Explanation

Question 22 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The overall function of FSH and LSH, is to regulate the function of the .

Explanation

Question 23 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the production of gametes (egg or sperm)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LSH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 24 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for promoting ovarian follicle maturation (egg formation)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LSH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 25 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for triggering ovulation in females.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 26 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating ovarian production of estrogen and progesterone.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 27 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating interstitial cells of testes to produce testosterone.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 28 of 57

1

Which hormones stimulate estrogen production by the ovaries?

Select one or more of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 29 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for helping the body resist stressors and influences energy metabolism.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 30 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Adrenocorticotropic hormone is also called and its release is triggered by (abbreviation) from the .

Explanation

Question 31 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Abnormal release of corticotropin-releasing hormone can be triggered by , , and other stressors.

Explanation

Question 32 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating the adrenal cortex to release glucocorticoids.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 33 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating normal development and secretory activity of thyroid gland (tropic hormone)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 34 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Thyroid-stimulating hormone is released by the pituitary triggered by (abbreviation) from the . Release inhibited blood levels of hormones through feedback and (abbreviation) from the hypothalamus.

Explanation

Question 35 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Pituitary dwarfism is present in and is due to the of (abr).

Explanation

Question 36 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The two conditions that are caused by the hypersecretion of growth hormone are in children, and in adults.

Explanation

Question 37 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The "hunger hormone" produced by the stomach which also stimulates the release of GH is .

Explanation

Question 38 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Growth hormone is regulated by the hypothalamic hormones (abr) and (abr) also called . Growth hormone is also by the hunger hormone,

Explanation

Question 39 of 57

1

Growth hormone follows a daily cycle with highest levels occurring and peaking during and with age.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    deep night-time sleep
    during middle of waking hours
    as one awakes
    as one falls asleep
    adolescence
    young adulthood
    infanthood
    declining
    increasing
    remaining constant

Explanation

Question 40 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The major targets of growth hormone are and .

Explanation

Question 41 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Name the hormones released by the anterior pituitary in alphabetical order.
1. hormone
2. hormone
3. hormone
4. hormone
5.
6. hormone

Explanation

Question 42 of 57

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Thyroid-stimulating hormone is also called .

Explanation

Question 43 of 57

1

Indicate the tropic hormones released by the anterior pituitary

Select one or more of the following:

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 44 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Growth hormone has actions on metabolism and actions on growth.

Explanation

Question 45 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for direct metabolic and indirect growth-promoting actions.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 46 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are produced in the , , and in response to (abr.) They stimulate the uptake of from blood and into cells for incorporation into allowing cell . This allows for the formation of , , and .

Explanation

Question 47 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Growth hormone uses - factors to mediate growth.

Explanation

Question 48 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for stimulating most body cells to enlarge and divide.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 49 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for mobilizing fats from fat depots to increase blood levels of fatty acids which encourages their use for ATP.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 50 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for decreases the rate of glucose uptake/metabolism by cells to keep blood glucose levels high (anti-insulin effect)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 51 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for promoting glycogen breakdown in liver and glucose release to blood (anti-insulin effect)

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 52 of 57

1

Name the hormone responsible for encouraging protein synthesis by increasing amino acid uptake by cells.

Select one of the following:

  • oxytocin

  • ADH

  • GH

  • TSH

  • ACTH

  • FSH

  • LH

  • PRL

Explanation

Question 53 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

All of the anterior pituitary hormones are considered hormones and are .

Explanation

Question 54 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

All anterior pituitary hormones activate the - systems at their targets except for (abr.)

Explanation

Question 55 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Diabetes insipidus is caused by an (abr.) due to damage to hypothalamus or posterior pituitary.

Explanation

Question 56 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

What disease is caused by hypersecretion of ADH?
of aka

Explanation

Question 57 of 57

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

ADH is stimulated by , blood pressue, and some while it is inhibited by , drinking amounts of water, and .

Explanation