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Haemopoetic System- Internal Medicine 3rd Year- PMU

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Haemopoetic System- Internal Medicine 3rd Year- PMU

Question 1 of 33

1

Megaloblastic anemia is defined when MCV is greater than

Select one of the following:

  • >110 fl

  • >95 fl

  • >85 fl

Explanation

Question 2 of 33

1

Laboratory findings in megaloblastic anemia (>1)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Low MCV low MCH, low serum iron

  • Increased indirect bilirubin in serum

  • High MCV, high MCH, low level of vit. B12

Explanation

Question 3 of 33

1

Which anemias are presented with increased serum bilirubin

Select one or more of the following:

  • Anemia perniciosa (Megaloblastic)

  • Iron deficiency anemia

  • Hemolytic anemias

Explanation

Question 4 of 33

1

In hemolytic jaundice in the scrum there is increased level of

Select one of the following:

  • Direct bilirubin

  • Indirect bilirubin

  • Both fractions

Explanation

Question 5 of 33

1

In hemolytic jaundice in urine is detected

Select one of the following:

  • Bilirubin

  • Protein

  • Increased urobiIinogen

Explanation

Question 6 of 33

1

Laboratory findings in hemolytic jaundice are

Select one of the following:

  • Increased indirect bilirubin, bilirubinuria, low serum iron

  • Direct hyperbilirubinemia, bilirubinuria, increased serum iron

  • Indirect hyperbilirubinemia, urobilinogenuria, increased serum iron

Explanation

Question 7 of 33

1

Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by the following

Select one or more of the following:

  • Renal diseases are common etiological factors

  • It is mycrocyte, hypochromic anemia

  • The most often etiologic factors are bleeding from GIT in men and women, as well as from genitalia in women

Explanation

Question 8 of 33

1

In anemia perniciosa the erythrocytes are

Select one of the following:

  • Hyperchromic megaloblasts

  • Hypochromic macrocytes

  • Hypochromic microcytes

Explanation

Question 9 of 33

1

In iron deficiency anemia erythrocytes are

Select one of the following:

  • Hyperchromic macrocytes

  • Hyperchromic microcytes

  • Hypochromic microcytes

Explanation

Question 10 of 33

1

"Blue"bone marrow is found in

Select one of the following:

  • Anemia perniciosa

  • Leucosis

  • Schonlein-Hennoch vasculitis

Explanation

Question 11 of 33

1

Which of the following anemias are hemolytic

Select one or more of the following:

  • Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficit

  • Sickle cell anemia

  • Folic acid deficiency anemia

Explanation

Question 12 of 33

1

Which anemias are hyperregularatory, I.e. Reticulocytosis is present

Select one of the following:

  • Aplastic anemia

  • Anemia perniciosa

  • Hemolytic anemias

Explanation

Question 13 of 33

1

Reticulocytosis is found in

Select one or more of the following:

  • After acute hemorrhage in the stage of recovery

  • Aplastic anemia

  • Anemia perniciosa few day s after the stall of vit. B 12 therapy

Explanation

Question 14 of 33

1

Target cells are typical for

Select one of the following:

  • Megaloblast anemias

  • B thalassemia

  • Iron deficiency anemia

Explanation

Question 15 of 33

1

Typical clinical features of Hodgkin's disease are

Select one of the following:

  • Undulating fever-gradual increase of body temperature for days or weeks, followed by an afebrile period

  • Hepato-and splenomegaly in I clinical stage

  • Debut with mediastinal lymphadenomegaly in 70% of the patients

Explanation

Question 16 of 33

1

In about 70% of patients with Hodgkin's disease the initial lymphadenomegaly is located in

Select one of the following:

  • Left submandibular lymph nodes

  • Left supraclavicular lymph nodes

  • Mediastinal lymphadenomegaly

Explanation

Question 17 of 33

1

Giant Reed-Sternberg cells are detected in

Select one of the following:

  • Graves' disease

  • Hodgkin's disease

  • Berger's disease

Explanation

Question 18 of 33

1

Eosinophilia in differential blood count is typical for

Select one or more of the following:

  • Hodgkin's disease

  • Chronic renal failure

  • Bronchial asthma

Explanation

Question 19 of 33

1

Which hematologic disease is presented by ulceronecrotic oral lesions

Select one of the following:

  • Anemia perniciosa

  • Blast leucosis

  • Thrombocytopenia

Explanation

Question 20 of 33

1

Bence-Jones protein in urine is detected in

Select one of the following:

  • Liver cirrhosis

  • Multiple myeloma

  • COPD

Explanation

Question 21 of 33

1

Multiple myeloma is a malignant transformation of

Select one of the following:

  • B lymphocytes

  • T lymphocytes

  • Monocytes

Explanation

Question 22 of 33

1

Philadelphia chromosome is a typical marker of

Select one of the following:

  • Acute blast leucosis

  • Chronic myeloleucosis

  • Congenital hemolytic anemias

Explanation

Question 23 of 33

1

Hiatus leukemicus is typical for

Select one of the following:

  • Chronic myeloleucosis

  • Chronic lympholeucosis

  • Acute blast leucosis

Explanation

Question 24 of 33

1

Peripheral blood-like bone marrow with all maturation stages present is pathognomonic for

Select one of the following:

  • Acute blast leucosis

  • Chronic myeloleucosis

  • Chronic lympholeucosis

Explanation

Question 25 of 33

1

In acute blast leucosis the leukocyte number might be

Select one or more of the following:

  • High

  • Low

  • Normal

Explanation

Question 26 of 33

1

In chronic myeloleucosis leukocyte number is

Select one of the following:

  • High

  • Low

  • Normal

Explanation

Question 27 of 33

1

In which diseases leucopenia is found

Select one or more of the following:

  • Acute blast leucosis

  • Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

  • Bone marrow hypoplasy due to drug intoxication

Explanation

Question 28 of 33

1

In which hematologic diseases bone lesions are present

Select one or more of the following:

  • Anemia perniciosa

  • Acute lymphoblast leucosis

  • Multiple myeloma

Explanation

Question 29 of 33

1

Generalized Iymphadenomegaly is present in

Select one or more of the following:

  • Acute lymphoblast leucosis

  • Hodgkin's disease

  • SLE

Explanation

Question 30 of 33

1

In acute blast leucosis in the oral cavity are found

Select one or more of the following:

  • Ulcero-necrotic lesions

  • Hemorrhages

  • Hypertrophic gingivitis

Explanation

Question 31 of 33

1

Prolonged clotting time is met in

Select one of the following:

  • Hemolytic anemias

  • Hemophilia

  • Thbrombocytopenia

Explanation

Question 32 of 33

1

Prolonged bleeding time is found in

Select one or more of the following:

  • Hemophilia

  • Aspirin intake

  • Thbrombocytopenia

Explanation

Question 33 of 33

1

In a hemophiliac patient is found

Select one of the following:

  • Ulcero-necrotic oral lesions

  • Jaundice

  • Hemarthroses and muscle hematomas

Explanation

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